Today is the annual Children's Day, and children have become the focus of attention of the whole society. According to the reporter, before and after the June 1st, a number of car manufacturers held various forms of child safety training camps. Some time ago, the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security issued the “China Good Drivers†civilized transportation initiative, advocating adult drivers to travel in a civilized way to better create a safe traffic environment for children. The China Consumers Association has also recently reminded parents that children must use the child safety seat correctly when riding a car, and should avoid the misunderstandings such as “too early to face the car, safety belts looseâ€.
It is difficult to protect children with seat belts alone
Tests have shown that if a child sits alone in the car and does not properly fasten the seat belt, the child will hit the front like a bullet when the brake is applied, resulting in serious injury or death. If a parent is holding a child and riding a car, when the car hits at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the impact of a 10 kilogram child may exceed 400 kilograms. At this time, the parents may not be able to protect the child.
At present, most of the car seat belts are for adults, the minimum height limit is 140cm, and the seat belt shoulder straps are located in the adult's collarbone and chest. For young children, the car seat belt is just pressed against the neck, and there are carotid arteries and trachea in the neck. In the event of an accident, not only can the child not be protected, but the airway can be compressed, causing suffocation, compressing the carotid artery, causing brain deficiency. Blood, even causing a cut in the carotid artery, is life-threatening.
Some parents like to put children in the passenger seat or hold them in the passenger seat, which is dangerous. When the brakes are in an emergency, the airbag opens, which cushions the adult, but for the child, it just hits the head and neck. The airbag bounces with a force of 300 kilograms and instantly becomes a deadly killer.
To use the child seat according to the instructions
Configuring a child-safe seat is the first step in the safety of a child. In the car, the safest position for children is the middle position in the back row, because there is a certain buffer space from each impact point.
China Consumers Association pointed out that children must face backwards before they are less than one year old and weigh less than 9 kilograms, because in the event of an accident, the hardest back in the child's body will better relieve the impact than other parts. If facing forward, the child's relatively heavy head will land first, and the underdeveloped spine will not protect the spinal cord well, posing a risk of paralysis or death. When the child is one year old and the weight is 9 kg or more, the child can face the car in front of him.
Some child safety seats with pull-up straps. In the case of such a child seat, the parent must secure the pull-up strap to the corresponding anchor point in the vehicle. In the event of an accident, the pull-up strap can prevent the child seat from flipping. The location of the anchor points may vary. Generally, there are positions on the back of the car seat, the trunk, etc. Parents should read the instruction manual carefully. After you have fastened your seat belt for your child, check it out. The seat belt should be tight and strong. Don't be too slack.
Some parents did not follow the instructions or signs when using the child seat, resulting in the seat not fixed or completely unconstrained. In the event of an accident, the child seat does not function accordingly. Therefore, parents must follow the instructions.
Related reports
"Inappropriate driving" threatens children's road traffic safety
According to the "China Children's Road Traffic Injury Research Report" prepared by the Road Traffic Safety Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security and the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, about 87.09% of children's traffic accidents were caused by improper driver driving. Improper driving habits and illegal driving accidents in improper driving are the main reasons that threaten children's road traffic safety, but not buying children's full seats for children is another reason that cannot be ignored.
According to statistics, over the years, although the number of deaths of 10,000 cars in China has been declining, the total number of deaths from traffic accidents per year remains high due to the rapid growth of car ownership. Among them, traffic accidents are still the first cause of death for children under 14 years of age.
According to reports, the traffic safety awareness of domestic drivers is generally weak, and fatigue driving, speeding, and illegal driving are prominent. The speed of "civilized driving" habits is much lower than the increase in car ownership, coupled with the current situation of domestic mixed traffic, resulting in a large proportion of traffic accidents involving car crashes. In addition, in recent years, "children have been left in the car" incidents have occurred. On May 12 this year, a kindergarten in Yizhou, Guangxi, forgot a three-and-a-half-year-old boy in a school bus. The boy died of suffocation due to lack of oxygen.
Tips
How to choose a child safety seat
1. Child safety seat purchase mainly considers the child's weight and age, the way the seat is fixed, and you need to read the product certification information carefully when purchasing.
2. The child safety seat sold in the market will be marked with the weight of the applicable child. Some of them also note the applicable age. The weight should be used as the main reference. The purchase price should be based on the child's weight. The age can be used as a reference. .
3. Seat fixing method: The domestic child safety seat installation method is mainly divided into seat belt binding installation and ISOFIX interface installation. Seat belt strapping seats are available for a variety of vehicles, and interface-mounted seats can only be installed in vehicles with interfaces.
4. Certification mark: From September 1st, 2015, the child safety seat products sold in the domestic market must pass the CCC certification. Therefore, you must choose a product with a CCC certification mark when purchasing.
5. Material technology: Check whether the safety buckle and seat belt are firm, whether the plastic parts are smooth, and whether the cloth is breathable. It is recommended to take the child to pick and let the child try it for himself.
Child safety design for cars
1. Rear child lock
This function locks the rear door and window to prevent the door and window from opening due to child misoperation during driving. Currently, most vehicles are equipped with a child safety lock, which can usually be locked by the driver with one button.
2. Anti-pinch
Not only four windows are anti-pinch, but if there is a sunroof, the sunroof should also have anti-pinch function to avoid the small accident of the child being pinched. At present, the anti-pinch technology is realized by “inductionâ€. When the window senses an obstacle, it automatically stops rising and actively falls.
3. Luggage box self-rescue lock
Playfulness is a child's nature. Some children may not pay attention to their families, hide in the car, and lock themselves in the car or in the luggage compartment. Many models now have self-rescue locks in the luggage compartment, which can be unlocked from the inside of the luggage compartment. Parents can teach their children to use these self-unlocking to avoid accidents.
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